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High Level Outcomes (HLOs)

Psychiatry of learning disability CESR Portfolio Guide

Complete guide to the Psychiatry of learning disability Portfolio Pathway: 25 High Level Outcomes (HLOs), 11 evidence sections, and a 10-year currency window. Based on official GMC Specialty Specific Guidance, published by Royal College of Psychiatrists (RCPsych).

SSG Version: 10/02/2025

25
HLOs
11
Evidence Sections
10yr
Currency Window
≤1500p
Evidence Volume

High Level Outcomes (HLOs)

The Psychiatry of learning disability SSG defines 25 High Level Outcomes (HLOs) that Portfolio Pathway applicants must demonstrate competence in.

HLO 1

Professional Values and Behaviours

Professional Values and Behaviours

1.1

Professional Relationships

Professional Relationships

1.2

Professional Standards

Professional Standards

HLO 2

Professional Skills

Professional Skills

2.1

Communication

Communication

2.2

Clinical skills

Clinical skills

2.3

Complexity and uncertainty

Complexity and uncertainty

HLO 3

Professional Knowledge

Professional Knowledge

3.1

Knowledge of legal and organisational frameworks in your UK jurisdiction

Knowledge of legal and organisational frameworks in your UK jurisdiction

3.2

Working within NHS organisational structures

Working within NHS organisational structures

HLO 4

Health Promotion and Illness Prevention

Health Promotion and Illness Prevention

4.1

Health promotion and illness prevention in community settings

Health promotion and illness prevention in community settings

HLO 5

Leadership and Teamworking

Leadership and Teamworking

5.1

Teamworking

Teamworking

5.2

Leadership

Leadership

HLO 6

Patient Safety and Quality Improvement

Patient Safety and Quality Improvement

6.1

Patient safety

Patient safety

6.2

Quality improvement

Quality improvement

HLO 7

Safeguarding Vulnerable Groups

Safeguarding Vulnerable Groups

7.1

Safeguarding

Safeguarding

HLO 8

Education and Training

Education and Training

8.1

Education & Training

Education & Training

8.2

Supervision

Supervision

HLO 9

Research and Scholarship

Research and Scholarship

9.1

Undertaking research and critical appraisal

Undertaking research and critical appraisal

Evidence Requirements

The SSG specifies 11 evidence sections. Each section describes what evidence to provide and how to present it.

Evidence of training and qualifications

Evidence to demonstrate how you meet your self-identified KSE cohort.

What to provide

  • KSE cohort statement
  • CV
  • Primary medical qualification (PMQ)
  • Specialist medical qualification(s)
  • Specialist training curriculum/syllabus and ARCPs

How to present

Grouped by type of evidence

Evidence of employment in posts and duties

Evidence of employment history.

What to provide

  • Employment letters
  • Job descriptions

How to present

Grouped by type of evidence

HLO 1 Professional Values and Behaviours

Evidence of professional relationships and standards.

What to provide

  • Feedback from colleagues and patients
  • Correspondence demonstrating collaboration
  • Reflective practice
  • Structured reports
  • Successful annual appraisal in the last five working years

How to present

Grouped by the type of evidence. E.g., all patient feedback grouped together. One PDF bundle by organisation.

HLO 2 Professional Skills

Evidence of clinical skills, communication, and managing complexity.

What to provide

  • Case histories demonstrating advanced communication skills
  • Full psychiatric history and Mental State Examination (MSE)
  • Biopsychosocial formulation
  • Treatment and management plans
  • Evidence of continued work with a patient
  • Physical examination and investigations
  • Working across interfaces
  • Application of psychological therapies

How to present

Organised by case and coordinated to tell the story of the patient. Organised by diagnosis within the organisation. One PDF bundle by organisation.

HLO 3 Professional Knowledge

Evidence of knowledge of legal and organisational frameworks.

What to provide

  • Documentation of approval under the Mental Health Act
  • Case reports (Tribunal report/Court report/MOJ report)
  • Redacted legal forms (detention papers)
  • Appraisal of completion of CPD in this area

How to present

No evidence is required to be uploaded into this section. All evidencing requirements for HLO3 will be submitted under other HLOs.

HLO 4 Health Promotion and Illness Prevention

Evidence of health promotion and illness prevention in community settings.

What to provide

  • Case histories showing understanding of health inequalities and lifestyle interventions
  • Psychoeducation about lifestyle
  • Working with carers
  • Engaging patients in self-care and self-management
  • Advocacy role in developing health and social care

How to present

No evidence is required to be uploaded into this section. All evidencing requirements for HLO4 will be submitted under other HLOs.

HLO 5 Leadership and Teamworking

Evidence of teamworking and leadership.

What to provide

  • Job description and reflection on leadership/management role
  • Log activity of role
  • Appraisal of role
  • Attendance at management and leadership CPD events
  • Assessment of chairing a clinical meeting (DONCS)
  • Reflection on change management
  • Reflection on service development activity

How to present

Grouped by activity.

HLO 6 Patient Safety and Quality Improvement

Evidence of patient safety and quality improvement.

What to provide

  • Appraisal evidence demonstrating learning from incidents/complaints
  • Shadowing a Serious Incident review or PSIRF Investigation
  • Involvement in resolution of complaint
  • Meeting minutes demonstrating participation in clinical governance
  • Written report or presenting evidence at Coroner's Inquest
  • Development of service guidelines
  • Audit or service evaluation projects
  • Quality improvement project

How to present

Grouped by activity/event. Quality improvement projects bundled together. Meeting minutes grouped by type.

HLO 7 Safeguarding Vulnerable Groups

Evidence of safeguarding.

What to provide

  • Completion of child and/or Adult safeguarding training
  • Summary of patient case involving safeguarding concern
  • Relevant medico legal reports
  • Meeting minutes evidencing attendance at safeguarding meetings
  • Case demonstrating impact of victimisation/exploitation and trauma

How to present

Grouped by activity. Prevent training submitted together. Safeguarding meetings submitted together.

HLO 8 Education and Training

Evidence of education, training, and supervision.

What to provide

  • Job description and reflection on teaching/supervisory role
  • Log activity of role
  • Appraisal of role
  • Teaching activities with actual material and feedback
  • Evidence of undertaking assessment and supervision of junior colleagues (WBPA)

How to present

Grouped by activity. Teaching evidence collated by session, assessment and supervision.

HLO 9 Research and Scholarship

Evidence of undertaking research and critical appraisal.

What to provide

  • Job description and reflection on research role
  • Critical appraisal reflecting on research methodologies
  • Relevant research qualification certificate and dissertation
  • Attendance at CPD events for research
  • Publications and posters

How to present

Grouped by activity. Each critical appraisal with corresponding triangulated evidence submitted separately.

Knowledge Requirements

Primary Path

Completed Core Psychiatry Training (or equivalent) AND MRCPsych (or equivalent) passed.

Alternative Path

Consultant/Specialist experience in application specialty of a minimum of five years + Approved Clinician (Under the Mental Health Act England, Or equivalent).

Applicants must self-identify their KSE cohort (1A, 1B, or 2) based on their core competencies, specialist training, and experience. This determines the volume and type of evidence required.

Volume and Assessment Targets

The SSG specifies minimum volume and assessment targets for this specialty.

Total cases for HLO 2 (Cohort 1A)

Cases

Min count: 10Last 10 working years

Total cases for HLO 2 (Cohort 1B)

Cases

Min count: 20Last 10 working years

Total cases for HLO 2 (Cohort 2)

Cases

Min count: 30Last 10 working years

Case reports for HLO 3 Option 2 (Cohort 1A)

Case reports

Min count: 3

Case reports for HLO 3 Option 2 (Cohort 1B and 2)

Case reports

Min count: 5

Quality improvement project (HLO 6)

Projects

Min count: 1

Teaching activities if no roles held (HLO 8 Option 2 - Cohort 1A/1B)

Activities

Min count: 3Last 10 working years

Teaching activities if no roles held (HLO 8 Option 2 - Cohort 2)

Activities

Min count: 4Last 10 working years

Critical appraisals (HLO 9 Option 3 - Cohort 1A)

Appraisals

Min count: 2

Critical appraisals (HLO 9 Option 3 - Cohort 1B)

Appraisals

Min count: 3

Critical appraisals (HLO 9 Option 3 - Cohort 2)

Appraisals

Min count: 4

Currency Window & Evidence Volume

Currency Window

10

Years

Your evidence is expected to be submitted from the timeframe as described within each HLO (the time frame is all in WTE and doesn’t need to be consecutive) and overall within the last ten years. If you have worked less than full time (LTFT) or have had a break in practice in the last five years, evidence can be provided from additional years or whole-time equivalence (WTE).

Evidence Volume

no more than 1500 pages of evidence

Additional Notes

You must self-identify your KSE cohort (1A, 1B, or 2) to inform your evidence submission.

We recommend that you do not submit more than one PDF document for each organisation per HLO.

If you have a piece of evidence that is relevant to more than one area, do not include multiple copies in your evidence. Instead, include one copy and cross-reference it.

All case history evidence should be organised by case and coordinated to tell the story of the patient and the work of the applicant.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Psychiatry of learning disability CESR portfolio?
The Psychiatry of learning disability CESR portfolio is a collection of evidence demonstrating equivalence to UK CCT standards, submitted via the GMC Portfolio Pathway. It is assessed against the Specialty Specific Guidance for Psychiatry of learning disability.
How many framework units does Psychiatry of learning disability require?
The Psychiatry of learning disability SSG defines 25 High Level Outcomes (HLOs) and 11 evidence sections.
What evidence is required for Psychiatry of learning disability specialist registration?
Evidence requirements are defined in 11 sections covering areas such as Evidence of training and qualifications, Evidence of employment in posts and duties, HLO 1 Professional Values and Behaviours, and more.
How long is the currency window for Psychiatry of learning disability?
The currency window for Psychiatry of learning disability is 10 years. Your evidence is expected to be submitted from the timeframe as described within each HLO (the time frame is all in WTE and doesn’t need to be consecutive) and overall within the last ten years. If you have worked less than full time (LTFT) or have had a break in practice in the last five years, evidence can be provided from additional years or whole-time equivalence (WTE).

Start Your Psychiatry of learning disability Portfolio

Map your evidence to the Psychiatry of learning disability framework, track readiness, and export your GMC submission.